Pie Charts

Pie charts are circular statistical graphics which are divided into slices to illustrate numerical proportion. In a pie chart, the arc length of each slice is proportional to the quantity it represents.

Avg. Time: 7 minutes per set
Difficulty: 5/10
Frequency: 20% of DI questions
Pie Charts
About Pie Charts
Key characteristics and strategies for Pie Charts

Key Characteristics

  • Circular representation divided into sectors (slices)
  • Each slice represents a proportion of the whole (100%)
  • Good for showing composition and proportion
  • Limited in the number of categories that can be effectively displayed

Solving Strategies

  • Convert percentages to actual values using the total
  • For comparing two pie charts, focus on both percentage and absolute changes
  • Use the clock face method for quick approximations (e.g., 25% is 3 hours)
  • Look for complementary slices that add up to 50% or 100%

Common Mistakes to Avoid

  • Confusing percentage points with percentage change
  • Not accounting for different totals when comparing two pie charts
  • Misinterpreting small slices or slices with similar sizes
  • Overlooking the relationship between slices